The “new teacher”:
Designer of
learning activities, projects and environments
Section A: Innovative
contexts for learning (warming up activity)
n
Use
the provided template to convert the main or organizing “learning objective” of
a conventional lesson into interesting and relevant context ideas. These ideas could be used as a introductory activity
role play or scenario, or for the design of the
n
In short, you are asked to think of imaginary or
authentic situations which (a) pupils might find an interesting and relevant
connection to the chosen learning objective or outcome, and (b) provide a
‘pretext’ for individual or collaborative learner participation in some
purposeful activity – to solve a particular problem, to undertake some task, to
find information, to produce some kind of knowledge synthesis or application , etc.
n
These contexts need not and indeed should not be directly
related to the lesson objective, but as a pretext for learning should have
potential for developing an indirect connection to chosen learning
objectives/outcomes.
n
Your context ideas may (a) relate to simple everyday
situations if you want to emphasise relevance or (b) be more imaginative if
you are really want to engage learner
interest. An example of (a) might be an activity designed to provide a
pretext for learners to develop or apply mathematical fractions in terms of
having to make calculations on a shopping expedition (e.g. the context of
having to buy your mother a present at the last moment because you forgot it was
her birthday). Examples of (b) typically involve roleplaying
or scenarios which transport beyond the here and now
of their own situations (e.g. forward or back in time, or into some other
fantastic or extraordinary situation).
Briefly
sketch out “context” ideas for three possible learning objectives
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MAIN LEARNING OBJECTIVE/OUTCOME |
IMAGINARY/AUTHENTIC CONTEXTS |
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e.g. the learning of mathematical
fractions OR the key principles of a healthy diet |
e.g. its your mother’s birthday and you have a limited budget to buy
your mother a present OR you and your friends decide to help get information
for a friend wanting to lose weight |
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1 the learning of English vocabulary
items |
An alien has committed crimes in Mercury and is
punished by the leader of his planet to collect 30 vocabulary items’ names
from Earth within 10 days. Since he does not understand the language of the
people on Earth, he is unable to collect the names. Learners have to help him
to find all the items’ names correctly so that he can return to his planet. |
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2 the learning of phonics |
Some famous cartoons ( e.g.
Hello Kitty, Twin Stars, Snoopy) appear in the web page and teach learners
how to pronounce the phonics. |
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3 the learning of ‘Wh’ English questions |
Steffie lost a very valuable
thing one day after school —a watch that was given by her dear aunt who died
three years ago. Her friend Candy helps her to find the watch. While
searching, Candy asks a list of ‘Wh’ questions of Steffie to seek more for more clarification so that they
can get more hints to find the match. Learners have to select the correct ‘Wh’ words from the boxes to complete Candy’s questions. |
Section B: Design a
basic ICT-supported learning activity idea
Requirements:
n Use the provided template to outline a basic
learning activity
n Your activity should therefore demonstrate
the translation of a learning objective into the context of an imaginary or
authentic situation
n
The details of the activity should (a) reflect the steps by which learners
would use such a “context” as a focus learning in a chosen subject area and (b)
integrate ‘ICT-supported
learning’ in at least one of three distinct modes (the use of ICT as an
information resource, a means of communication or as a mode of presentation or
publication)
CHOSEN
SUBJECT/TOPIC/FOCUS
Second language learning of English
vocabulary by Chinese students
MAIN LEARNING
OBJECTIVE
Develop conversational English and
vocabulary related to supermarket items
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1. AN AUTHENTIC OR IMAGINARY SITUATION FOR YOUR ACTIVITY An alien has committed crimes in Mercury
and is punished by the leader of his planet to collect information from Earth
within 10 days. The alien was required to collect 30 items’ names from the Earth, otherwise, he cannot go back to Mercury and will be
exiled to an isolated planet. Therefore, the alien pretends to be a pretty
girl in the Earth so that no one will be scared by him (but in fact, he still
looks like an alien) in order that he can get the information by their help.
After he has settled down in the Earth, he started to find the information.
He visits different shops, but the shopkeepers refuse to tell him what the
items are because of his ‘pretty’ appearance. On the last day, he finds a supermarket
where the manager allows him to collect the items by himself ( i.e. he has to match the names of the items with the
objects). However, the alien is not able to collect the items because he does
not understand the English names. Therefore, students have to help the alien
to match the items with the appropriate names in the supermarket in order
that the alien can return back to his planet. |
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2. WHAT WILL LEARNERS NEED TO DO AS THE PURPOSE OF INTERACTION ABOVE
(i.e. solve a problem, address some issue or challenge) Learners in this activity have to help
the alien to go back to his planet by typing all the names of the supermarket
names correctly. Most of the vocabulary items are missing in the houses.
Although the alien can still see ten pictures in each house, he does not know
what they are. Therefore, learners need to help the alien match the pictures
with the appropriate words all correctly so that the alien can return to his
own planet. Choices of the words will be given. If students do not know the
meanings, they can check the meanings via the given online dictionary.
Answers will be at the end of the activity. |
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3. HOW WILL THIS PROVIDE A PRETEXT FOR SPECIFIC LEARNING OUTCOMES IN A In order to help the alien to return to
his planet, learners have to find 30 vocabulary items’ names in this
activity. Therefore, by the end of this activity, learners can learn new vocabulary
items from a typical supermarket effectively through pictures. The pictures
can strengthen students’ memory of the vocabulary items and help students to
obtain a better image of the meaning of the words. In addition, students can
learn how to search information via internet resources. |
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4. PROVIDE AN OVERVIEW OF
KEY STAGES OR STEPS OF ACTIVITY l
Students have to read the animation powerpoint
that provides students with an introduction
and the guideline of the activity first so that they understand the story of
the alien and understand what they are going to do. l
Students should click the icon ‘Help me’ to enter the
activity page. In this page, students can see the alien and three houses (the
food shop, career information house and entertainment introductory house). l
Now students have to follow the alien to enter the
houses one by one. There are ten pictures of the ten items in each house and
almost all their names are missing. l
Students have to type in the names of each item below
the pictures in the boxes provided by choosing the correct name among the
four words provided, which is next to the boxes. If students do not
understand the meanings of the words, they can click on links, provided on
the same page, to online dictionaries to check the words’ meanings. l
After helping the alien to find the items’ names,
students have to click ‘Go to Mercury or the Isolated plane’ to the result
page to see whether or not they can help the alien to go back to his planet.
The sentence ‘ Thanks a lot, my dear friend’ indicates that the vocabulary
items’ names that are found by the students are all correct and match the
pictures, and students can see the alien is sitting on the spaceship with a
big smile as well. However, if some of the vocabulary items’ names that found
by the students are incorrect and cannot match the pictures, students will see
the sentence ‘Oh…No…I cannot go back’ and the alien is crying. l
Finally, students can check all the answers by clicking
‘Answers please’ on the result page. |
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5. WHAT
IS THE MAIN ICT-SUPPORTED LEARNING FOCUS AND WHAT ADDITIONAL RESOURCES NEEDED
FOR THIS ACTIVITY? (a) Activity will be developed as a Powerpoint
animation with language learning links
(b) Pupils will use online dictionaries to
undertake translations http://www.tigernt.com/dict.shtml
(English-Chinese online dictionary) http://www.dreye.com/tw/
(English-Chinese online dictionary) http://www.yourdictionary.com/ |